DO WE NEED SHORT-TERM
UNITARIANISM UNIVERSALISM OR VEDANTA THAT IS PURNAM AND ETERNAL
(Compilation
of his E-mails by N. R. Srinivasan, Nashville, TN, USA, November 2018)
My thoughts took me to Khasi Hills that I once
visited while in India when someone in particular commented on my E-mail “Thai
Buddhist Liberal Celebration of Hindu Festival -An Eye-opener to Hindu
Americans where Religions Conflate” drawing
my attention to the work of Unity Church of UUA with the following
comments----“I like the Unitarians and the Unity church, the latter more
accommodation of eastern practices. I feel inspired by their work as much as I
feel inspired by your ideas”. But where do they search for truth and meaning. It is from the Eternal tradition
and its Vedanta, the granary of Vedas and
Upanishads. In the beginning the Vedic religion was prevalent all over the
world. Later, over the centuries, it must have gone through a process of change
and taken different directions. However much a custom or a concept of Hinduism
changes with the passage of time and with its acceptance by people in another
land, it will still retain all elements of Sanatana Dharma in Hinduism pointing
to its original source that makes it attractive for promoting Universalism.
Vedic Wisdom and its derived philosophy constantly feeds those
interested in Universalism directly and
also indirectly through various religions that it had inspired-- *Devo Ekah;
Om ityekaksharam brahma | om
ityaatmaanam yunjeeta | Aatmavat
sarvabhootesh| Krinvanto viswmaaryam| Sarvejanah sukhino bhavantu | Aano
bhadrantu kratavah yantu visvata | Da da
da--dayaa, damaa, daana | Vasudhaiva
kutumbakam| Sangacchadvam, samvadadvam sam-vo-manaamsi jaanataam | oshadhyah santih vanaspatayah santih sarve
shantih | sahanaavavatu ahanau bhunaktu..maa vidvishaavahai |ahamasmi
brahnmhaamasmi etc. Since I have explained these maxims and mantras
on many occasions I will not attempt to explain them here. But youi can see it as a foot-note.
While many in India have now started hate
campaign against increasing Christian Missionary work, his compliments of
Unity Church in Nashville where I live surprised me who are also active in India that some Hindu American abhor as proselytization. At the same time I was not
surprised by his appreciation of broad vision of UUA that draws it strength
from Sanatana Dharma and its product Buddhism mostly, and knowing
its background from India.
Unitarians believe Jesus did not claim to be God and that his teachings did not suggest the existence of a triune God. Unitarians believe in the moral authority but not necessarily the Divinity of Jesus. Their theology is thus opposed to the Trinitarian theology of other Christian denominations. They also write the word GOD with capital letters (The One who is responsible for Creation, Sustenance and Dissolution that is Brahman).
The Unitarian movement is tied
to the more radical critiques of the Reformation. First organized in Eastern
Europe during the Reformation, Unitarian communities have developed in Britain,
South Africa, India, Canada, United States, Jamaica, Nigeria, and
Japan.
In India, three different schools of
Unitarian thought influenced varying movements, including the Brahmo Samaj, the Unitarian Church of the Khasi Hills and the Unitarian
Christian Church of Chennai, in Madras, founded
in 1795.
Without
elaborating further I would like to reproduce below the Summer-sermon delivered
by Amit Mehta on Hinduism, Unitarianism and
Appropriation at the First
Unitarian Congregation Society of Brooklyn on July 23, 2017. While he is focused on UUA
his catholic wife is focused on Hinduism thus complimenting each other. Many
Hindu Americans are placed in a similar situation. Going through his self-experience it is clear
as an intellectual he had hurried and short or piece-meal exposure to Vedanta located
in USA and surrounded by UUA. Therefore
he had to run to the melting pot of UUA for living in peace and not in pieces
in this material world. But Vedanta thinks beyond life in this material world.
We consider death to be our enemy and try our
very best to elude it. That is why we
seek the melting pot of UUA. So scared are people about death that they even
forget to live. Never do they realize that it is life that gives us experience
– pain or pleasure – while the death offers the end to all experiences. If
you treat your tools (Karmendriyas) including your mind with reverence, every
activity will be joyful and fruitful process!
“I met my wife Marci over thirteen years ago.
She had grown up Catholic and dabbled with UU as a young adult. I had
been raised Hindu by my mother, but mostly outside of religious
community. Neither of us was practicing any religion at the time.
In the years that followed, Marci and I
traveled to India together. We visited Hindu temples. She became
part of my family. She met my Mom who had first taught me about Hinduism
and her Mom, who had taught her in turn. Marci participated in Hindu
rituals, including our marriage. Recently, while preparing for this sermon, I
woke to realize that in many ways she has become more Hindu than I am.
Most of my temple visits since 2008 have been at her urging. She is the
one who enjoys the prayer chants, while I sometimes need to take a break outside.
She frequents raga music shows, a musical genre rooted in Vedic chants of Hindu
prayer, which she discovered on her own. I mean to go, but I rarely
do. She started a household tradition of pre-meal prayer, leading with
the Hindu word for God, “Bhagavan.” She led. I followed.
My Catholic-raised wife is
now a critical pillar of and anchor for my Hindu identity. She will
probably play a greater role than I will in teaching our daughters about
Hinduism. And it will be her Hinduism, a version that she
has appropriated, not just from my extended family and ancestral land but also
from experiences which she sought out on her own, to which she later
introduced me.
In a Hindu spirit, I want to try to capture
this with a passage from the Rigveda, aano bhadra krtavo yantu vishwatah, “let
noble thoughts come to me from everywhere and all directions.” And in
that same spirit, I want to follow with a passage from the Unitarian
Universalist beliefs and principles, that the sources of our living tradition
include “wisdom from the world’s religions which inspire us in our ethical and
spiritual life.”
In other words, we are explicitly a
polyglot religion, by which I mean a religion that draws from the world’s
religions, each of which individually has long roots and a longer
history. The composite is beautifully kluged together, but it is
kluged. The Unitarian Universalist lens has evolved over the past two
centuries. Through its attempt to reconcile Protestant Christianity with
biblical criticism and then with Darwin, to infuse it with a politically
liberal spirit, to cross denominational boundaries, and eventually to grow
beyond its Christian roots and become not just multi-religious but also to
honor and incorporate spiritual traditions whose living followership peaked
long ago. For many of us, myself included, this is an important
attraction of Unitarian Universalism.
The idea of appropriation conjures problematic
images – Karlie Kloss wearing a Native American headdress with a bikini to
advertise Victoria’s Secret, or, looking further back, Elvis Presley receiving
the lion’s share of credit for a genre rooted in poor African American
communities of the rural south. Appropriation, when you claim something
as yours, is a tricky business, to put it mildly.
And with that, I’ll get right to the point: our
self-identification as a polyglot religion means we must appropriate.
If we claim the world’s religions as our
wisdom sources, we’re saying something affirmative, that we can read, hear,
interpret and apply the texts of the world’s religions even if we live outside
their native cultural settings. I’ll repeat this for emphasis,
because it sounds innocent but is actually controversial: we can read, hear,
interpret and apply the texts of the world’s religions even if we live outside
their native cultural settings.
By native cultural setting, I don’t mean to
imply all real Hindus must live in ancient India or all real Muslims and
Christians must live in the ancient Middle East, nor do I mean to suggest these
traditions are frozen in time rather than living and evolving. I mean
that you have a line of continuity towards those times for at least a
generation or two. My great grandparents, grandparents and parents were
raised to self-identify as Hindu, and I was so raised even if in the United
States and surrounded by Western and Christian influences. Hence, I’ll
call my Hindu cultural setting “native,” even if just barely so. I think
we can all agree that for most of you, your experience of Hinduism occurs
outside a native cultural setting.
This creates a tension, that we, as Unitarian
Universalists, are well aware of: As Christopher Walton, editor of UU
World points out, “A persistent feature of Unitarian Universalist
denominational life has been a debate about the propriety of adopting or
adapting texts and practices of other religions for use by Unitarian
Universalists; in these debates, all sides agree that Unitarian Universalists
are currently engaged in such syncretism.” To cite some ready examples, I
point to
- the global religious symbols on display in our Boulder CO church, where Hindu, Buddhist, Taoist, Christian, Jewish and Muslim symbols decorate the walls
- Celebration of the Hindu holidays Holi, Divali and Janmashtami in our Manhattan church the Community Church of New York
- the book collection in our library upstairs, where we have books on all of the world’s today-major religions and on some today-smaller ones
I’ll also cite Ana’s wonderfully executed
incorporation of the Hindu story of Karna in the Mahabharata in her May
14 sermon, when she used a Hindu story about the relationship between people
and the earth to illustrate the theme of environmental stewardship. We
don’t get to have it both ways: we are either exclusivist or appropriators.
I’m reminded of the Mahatma Gandhi who owned,
among his few possessions, a copy of the Bhagavad Gita, the Koran and the
Bible. On one occasion, he told an angry Hindu nationalist crowd “I am a
Muslim and a Hindu and a Christian and a Jew and so are all of you.
Of course, when the Indian Muslim leader
Muhammad Ali Jinnah heard of this, he retorted, “only a Hindu could say that.” That
could just as well be said of a Unitarian Universalist. The retort is
powerful.
Appropriation does not mean we accept something
as its existing practitioners intend. Very often, we don’t. For us,
there is a thing called a UU lens, informed by our seven principles,
which articulate our search for social justice, our compassion for all
including the perpetrators of injustice, our respect for the right of
conscience, our priority on good environmental stewardship, and our upholding
the guidance of reason and science. Appropriation for us means looking,
necessarily through our UU lens, and then processing, reflecting, integrating
and radiating, sometimes critically. Christianity through a UU lens is
one in which Christ’s divinity is not a given, no one is damned, and New
Testament miracles need not be historical. Now this is not really
appropriation, since Unitarian Universalism grew out of Protestant
Christianity. However, now let’s take Hinduism: a Hinduism based on
its texts and literature, with its rituals, imagery, and divinities downplayed
– in short, the version articulated by the well-known Unitarian Henry David
Thoreau – may be a version of Hinduism viewed through a UU lens.
While my parents may not agree, I look at that, and I say it’s not bad.
It’s pretty much what I would expect, indeed what I would need in my spiritual
home.
Continuing on this modern twist on liberal
spirituality are the hyphens. The Jewish-UUs, Pagan-UUs, Hindu-UUs,
Buddhist-UU, atheist-UUs, and, of course, the non-hyphenated UUs who were
raised in our church. While a broad spectrum of liberal organizations and
missions celebrate diversity of ethnicity, national origin, gender, sexual
orientation, age and physical ability, I really think that we alone
celebrate diversity of religious origin. In that way we are something
like a religious melting pot. We appropriate not just by looking out
at the world’s texts but by welcoming as members people raised in those
traditions.
Creating a home for hyphens may demand that we
appropriate.
I can only speak for myself on this: I am here, as a member of this
congregation, because we appropriate Hinduism. I am here and not at a
Hindu temple because I appreciate what the UU tradition and lens have to offer,
a tradition that is rationally grounded, critical, introspective and experimental.
But all the same, as much as I need a liberal spiritual home, I need it to
acknowledge the faith I was raised in. I have no compunction about any
mistakes made in this appropriation; not trying is worse. I understand
this is a good faith effort, also that our view on Hinduism is necessarily
through a UU lens, as Thoreau’s appropriation was. I wouldn’t be here if
I didn’t expect that. In short, our Unitarian Universalist congregation
is my spiritual home because it tries to appropriate Hinduism, even if
only every now and then.
In fact, the hyphens allow us to go one
better on Emerson and Thoreau. He studied Hindu texts, but he didn’t
grow up Hindu. Some of us did. I was very happy to suggest Hindu
examples when Ana reached out in advance of her May 14 sermon.
I have heard retorts that it’s unfair to
expect our leaders to know enough about non-Western religions, that it would be
better to have practitioners come and give guest sermons. It’s a good
effort, but it’s just a beginning. A guest who comes once is not
really part of the UU fabric, is not looking through the UU lens that
defines us. For instance, we accept God with a capital “G” in our guest
presentations in Islam and Hinduism. But we don’t accept this in our our
“own” presentations on Judaism or Christianity, where god must have a lowercase
“g” to ensure we accommodate belief in many gods, one god, or no gods. In
doing this, we grant the guests freedom from the UU lens, a freedom we neither
seek nor grant ourselves. The fact that these guests are not UU creates a
safe distance, keeping us as passive observers rather than actively
engaged. Instead, we listen with a disinterested curiosity, rather like
we view exhibits in museums or watch movies. That relegates the guest to
the status of an interlude from our daily spiritual lives, like a “study break”
rather than part of the course of study. That’s not good enough. We
cannot have it both ways. Either we draw actively from non-Christian,
non-Jewish traditions or we don’t. If we draw actively, that means we see
them through a UU lens, we take some lessons, and we weave them into the tapestry
that we call ours. That means we don’t view only at a safe
distance.
All that said, the guest sermons are a
promising start. If we can hear a guest speak through our lenses and
learn from it, we can process, synthesize and articulate. And if we can
do that, it’s a small step to articulating through sermons inside the
church. And in taking that step, we appropriate.
I don’t mean to deny that we’re on slippery ground. In fact, the reason this is interesting is that we are. Acts of appropriation have caused economic and cultural damage and spiritual offense, things we of all people should strive to avoid.
Appropriated imagery has been used to propagate
negative stereotypes, especially if with intent to refute or ridicule.
Katy Perry’s geisha garb comes to mind, as she uses it to reinforce the
stereotype of the submissive Asian woman. We can also look to the history
of our own church, in the late 1700’s, when Joseph Priestly, the British
Unitarian minister, took an interest in Hinduism as a plundering soldier,
reading to search for excerpts to use in proving Christianity’s superiority to
the “heathen religions.” I can look to my personal history, as a child
growing up in Texas around Southern Methodists who asserted that Hinduism had
Satanic roots. In this, my first encounter with Christianity, I responded
in kind, looking to Christian ideas as a plundering soldier, searching for ideas
I could use to prove Hinduism’s superiority.
Even more dangerous, an appropriated
version of culture can distort if seen by others, including insiders, to be the
native version. This is especially dangerous when the appropriator is
favored by an imbalance of economic, political, military or demographic
power. Edward Said in his magnum opus “Orientalism” discusses precisely
this distortion of Arab culture by the Western training of a privileged
class. This privileged class thus internalized Western stereotypes about
Arabs before returning to leadership positions at home. Looking further
back, much of modern Christianity was forged through an attempt by the Roman
emperor Constantine to appropriate Christian symbols, religion and monotheism
to legitimize his rule, an experience that had world historical
importance. More recently, the very Hinduism I grew up with was probably
significantly impacted by the process of British colonial appropriation –
including the Indian Hindu defense against the Christian missionary arm of the British[NS1] colonial project.
We can play this forward: I’ll take my UU
experience – including my UU experience of Hinduism – and I will invariably,
knowingly and consciously weave it into conversations with my nieces and
nephews in India. And in that way, appropriation will travel back into a
native Hindu community and can distort. This is the seed of precisely
what people worry about, when a majority culture takes from a minority one,
reinterprets it, and projects its own interpretation with enough power to
displace the original. We don’t have that kind of power – we’re a bit
fringy ourselves – but we nonetheless fear that, despite our best
intentions, we may unwittingly contribute a little to this kind of distortion.
But there is another model. The Unitarian Minister, Ralph Waldo Emerson, infused Protestant Christianity with Hindu influences about relating to God introspectively, through the divine within us, who speaks to us and is part of us. “I owed a magnificent day to the Bhagavad Gita,” he wrote. “It was as if an empire spoke to us, nothing small or unworthy, but large, serene, consistent, the voice of an old intelligence which in another age and climate had pondered and thus disposed of the same questions which exercise us.” Yes, he read Hindu texts in a different cultural context, arguably out of context, and yes, he certainly interpreted things differently from the sages of India. He never thought himself a Hindu; he continued to self-identify as a Unitarian Protestant Christian, and he fit whatever lessons he took from the Gita into that framework. Nonetheless, Hindus heard Emerson’s interpretation of Protestant Christianity and responded. For instance the Bengali Hindu leader Pratap Munder Mozoomdar remarked, “In whomsoever the eternal Brahma breathed his unquenchable fire, he was the Brahman. And in that sense Emerson was the best of Brahmans… He seems to some of us to have been a geographical mistake.” Maybe, through our appropriation, we may contribute a little to this kind of exchange. Even if none of us approach the impact of a Ralph Waldo Emerson, maybe we can contribute a tiny step in that direction, not to a harmful distortion but to an inspiring synergy.
Edward Said warned of the dangers of cultural
appropriation, but he didn’t call for cultures to insulate from one
another. Quite the opposite, he emphasized that cultures – including
religious cultures – overlap, interconnect, and evolve together, and have much
to learn from one another. It’s in this spirit that I assert we
can be responsible stewards, as of the environment also of our wisdom
sources. Our audience, our community is self-selected to want a
Unitarian Universalist lens on our spiritual life, so I think it natural that
we encounter our wisdom sources through this lens. We are a spiritual
home, a place of sacred symbols, and I trust that any Hindu symbols used would
be well treated. If we listen with intent to understand – in contrast to
listening selectively, like a plundering soldier, with intent to refute or
ridicule – then I think to try is better than not to try. To
appropriate is better than to keep a safe distance from what is “not
ours.” And those are our only two options.
We come full circle to the Hindu excerpt I
started with: “Let noble thoughts come to us from everywhere and all
directions.” Let them come. They are *our* wisdom sources,
as we’ve written into our beliefs and principles, so we must want them
here. And if we want to invite them in, we have to trust ourselves to
appropriate them responsibly. And if we so trust ourselves, we should
appropriate with confidence and without apology.”
What are
the Unitarian Universalist Principles and Sources?
These are:
1.
T 1. The
inherent worth and dignity of every person;
- Justice, equity, and compassion in human relations;
- Acceptance of one another and encouragement to spiritual growth in our congregations;
- A free and responsible search for truth and meaning;
- The right of conscience and the use of the democratic process within our congregations and in society at large;
- The goal of world community with peace, liberty, and justice for all;
- Respect for
the interdependent web of all existence of which we are a part.
The living tradition which they share draws from many sources:
- Direct experience of that transcending mystery and wonder, affirmed in all cultures, which moves us to a renewal of the spirit and an openness to the forces which create and uphold life;
- Words and deeds of prophetic women and men which challenge us to confront powers and structures of evil with justice, compassion, and the transforming power of love;
- Wisdom from the world's religions which inspires us in our ethical and spiritual life;
- Jewish and Christian teachings which call us to respond to God's love by loving our neighbors as ourselves;
- Humanist teachings which counsel us to heed the guidance of reason and the results of science, and warn us against idolatries of the mind and spirit;
Hindu Unitarian Universalists
India’s religious landscape includes
three types of Unitarianism–the Brahmo Samaj, founded in 1828 by Raja ram Mohan
Roy, the Unitarian Church of the Khasi Hills, founded in 1887 by Hajom
Kissor Singh and the Unitarian Christian Church of Chennai, in
Madras, founded in 1795. The two latter groups are active in the International
Council of Unitarian Universalists (ICUU) and the South Asia Council of the
International Association for Religious Freedom ( IARF).
Today Unitarian Universalist are eagerly looking forward to enriching their spirituality from
Khasi Unitarian Movement of Hajom Kissor
Sinjgh which itself has benefited from Sanatana Dharma and Saint Thomas Version
of the Holy Bible that main stream of Christianity had kept out of circulation from the world. The first church in the world was established in Kerala due to broad minded nature and "sarvejanah sukhino bhavantu; udaara charitaanontu vasudhaiva kutumbakam" policy of Hindus.
Recently the president of the UUA embarked upon two weeks journey to India for a fair appraisal of knowledge of the working of UUHIP and UUNEI. Please find his report below which is quite revealing as to how UUA is yearning for spiritual enrichment in its missionary work from India that has gained its strength from Hinduism, Vedas and Upanishads.
The
Gospel of Thomas is a non-canonical saying Gospel. It was discovered near Nag Hamady Egypt, in
December 1945 among a group of books known as the Nag Hamady Library. Scholars speculate that the works were buried
in response to a letter from Bishop Athanasius declaring a strict cannon of Christian scripture. The
manuscript of the Coptic text (CG II) found in 1945 at Nag Hamady, Egypt, is
dated at around 340 AD. It was first published in a photographic edition in
1956 This was followed three years later (1959) by the first English-language
translation, with Coptic transcription. In 1977, James M. Robinson edited the
first complete collection of English translations of the Nag Hamady texts. The Gospel of Thomas has been translated and
annotated worldwide in many languages. The original Coptic manuscript is now
the property of the Coptic Museum in Cairo, Egypt, Department of Manuscripts.
Recently the president of the UUA embarked upon two weeks journey to India for a fair appraisal of knowledge of the working of UUHIP and UUNEI. Please find his report below which is quite revealing as to how UUA is yearning for spiritual enrichment in its missionary work from India that has gained its strength from Hinduism, Vedas and Upanishads.
“Unitarians in the Khasi Hills by Peter
Morales
On February 14, 2011, Rev. Peter Morales,
President of the Unitarian
Universalist Association (UUA), embarked upon a two-week journey to
India to visit with several partners of the Unitarian
Universalist Holdeen India Program (UUHIP) and with leaders of the Unitarian
Union of North East India (UUNEI). This blog post by Rev. Morales is
part of the continuing coverage of the journey. In this update Rev. Morales
reflects upon his visit with the Unitarians of the Khasi Hills. On the road from
the Guwahati airport up to Shillong I saw my life flash before me so many times
I got tired of the reruns. It took four hours to go about 60 miles up the
winding road. The road was utterly jammed with coal trucks going 10 or 15 miles
an hour and belching thick black diesel exhaust. We would pass them, avoiding
head-on crashes with millimeters to spare. I grasped the “chicken strap” handle
above my door and wondered whether getting crushed by a Khasi coal truck would
qualify as martyrdom. I didn’t think it would. Khasi traffic is to Boston
traffic as Boston traffic is to a rural road in western Wyoming. Shillong, a
city I had never heard of, has a population of around two million. In the
manner of fast growing cities in the developing world, it is noisy, crowded,
and has air that is horribly polluted. It was our base during the visit. In
many ways, visiting the Khasi Hills is leaving India. The language is
different. The people look very different. The vast majority of them are
Christian, with Catholics and Presbyterians being the largest groups. The caste
system, a continuing blight on Indian life, is completely absent. The Unitarian
movement here is utterly fascinating. The founder of the movement, Hajom Kissor
Singh, arrived at a classic Unitarian theology entirely by himself late in the
nineteenth century. He had no knowledge of Unitarianism. (You can read more
about him here.)
The Khasi Unitarian movement he founded is now the third largest group of
Unitarians or Unitarian Universalists in the world. There are 45 congregations
with a total of about 10,000 adults and children. Only the United States and
Romania have more. While there I visited the “mother church” in Jowai, a
congregation serving 1,000 people, and the site of the headquarters of the
their association. We also visited a number of rural churches in the villages.
Evidence of the long relationship between the UUA and the Khasi Unitarians is
everywhere. People remember former UUA presidents who have visited. Several of
their churches have partner congregations in the United States. Everywhere we
were greeted with warmth and enthusiasm.
These Unitarians have more than congregations. They value education and run a number of schools. They have even created a small orphanage that currently provides a home for 21 children. Like us, they worry about keeping their young people. Like us, they never have enough funds to do all they wish to do. My last day there, Sunday, Feb. 27, I preached at the Madan Laban church in Shillong. In my sermon I spoke of our common heritage as religious people who are never content to preserve the past. I spoke about how the essence of our spiritual heritage is to be people who cross borders, who see opportunities, who continue to learn. I spoke of how today we are challenged to cross borders of culture and class. We have so much to learn from our brothers and sisters in the Khasi Hills and elsewhere in the world. They have much to teach us about how our faith can express itself in different ways and yet remain true to our core values of human dignity, compassion, freedom and justice. If we are to be a thriving religious movement in this century, I am convinced we will do so by joining in partnership with Unitarians and UU’s from across the globe. In this new multicultural world we have much to learn from one another. Rev. Morales was recently on a two-week journey across India to meet with human rights partners. This concludes the coverage of his journey; view all of the posts from the trip here.”
These Unitarians have more than congregations. They value education and run a number of schools. They have even created a small orphanage that currently provides a home for 21 children. Like us, they worry about keeping their young people. Like us, they never have enough funds to do all they wish to do. My last day there, Sunday, Feb. 27, I preached at the Madan Laban church in Shillong. In my sermon I spoke of our common heritage as religious people who are never content to preserve the past. I spoke about how the essence of our spiritual heritage is to be people who cross borders, who see opportunities, who continue to learn. I spoke of how today we are challenged to cross borders of culture and class. We have so much to learn from our brothers and sisters in the Khasi Hills and elsewhere in the world. They have much to teach us about how our faith can express itself in different ways and yet remain true to our core values of human dignity, compassion, freedom and justice. If we are to be a thriving religious movement in this century, I am convinced we will do so by joining in partnership with Unitarians and UU’s from across the globe. In this new multicultural world we have much to learn from one another. Rev. Morales was recently on a two-week journey across India to meet with human rights partners. This concludes the coverage of his journey; view all of the posts from the trip here.”
There are quite a few advanced
thinkers and philosophers who have lived in America and have been working
towards integrated religions and develop practices that get away from old
rituals and start new traditions that are contemporary and palatable to their
membership. Jaggi Vasudev is introducing new traditions that cross
caste and sex barriers in the abode of Shiva in McMinnville. Only
founders of Great institutions and revered spiritual leaders can introduce
departure from traditional practices. “Our intellectualism must be sweetened
with devotion and reverence; our heartfelt emotions must be reinforced with
knowledge; the head and heart must mere together to come up with such deep
noble thought ‘as Jaggi Vasudev says. Hindu
American Temples are borrowing their strength from traditional worship from
India to get themselves established
as sacred powerful institutions. But how long since Swami Vivekananda spoke on this soil and boldly proclaimed
“Vedanta is the Religion of the Future” But
why did we not think about it before raising these monuments for future
generation and went in isolation? Their strength has come from keeping
traditions, rather than the modifications they are trying to make or have made
for they have not focused on their glorious past of Vedanta and Sanatana
Dharma. However they have transcended caste system forced by the situation in
which they are placed. Whether they like it or not evolution is taking place as
their children are drawn into the atheism and SBNR by choosing their partners
from all traditions and faiths attracted by universal binding force of
Love.
Bogged down by constant fights,
killings and intimidation some spiritually enlightened Christians have
revitalized UUA with an Outreach program focused on bringing together all
Abrahamic Religions that had One God and turning spiritual rather than ritualistic
and faith based. Even though Hindu Americans are pioneers in the field and are
guided by Vivekananda who propagated Vedanta Religion for humanity 125 years
ago to the World forum in USA Hindus are pessimistic, philosophic and passive
in taking the lead and go by the tradition as quick-fix solution while UUA with
its powerful missionary and financial strength will continue to take lead. That is how Christianity became
No.1 religion in the world while Islam with its muscle strength made Islam No. 2
Religion in the world throwing Hindus to 3rd position. When you shed tear to
miss the stars you will miss the moon also. We will only leave things behind
for Hindus in India in joining us blaming UUA for proselytizing as we are now
doing with Christianity catching the bull with the tail instead horns.
It should be
an eye opener to Hindu Americans to bring all traditions together and praying
together as our sages did in the past Sanghacchdvam samvadadvam. You can
also imagine what will happen to Hindu Americans down the line if we do not do
so! On the other hand such Unitarianism
will not only unite all Hindu traditions but
also make Hinduism attractive to Inter-faith married couples to stay more with
Hinduism which has its basic strength in Sanatana Dharma. In the beginning the
Vedic religion was prevalent all over the world. Later, over the centuries, it
must have gone through a process of change and taken different directions.
However much a custom or a concept of Hinduism changes with the passage of time
and with its acceptance by people in another land, it will still retain all
elements of Sanatana Dharma in Hinduism pointing to its original source.
Any reformation can be done
only by Intellectual Hindu Americans in USA and not Hindus in India bogged down
with multitude of problems with their struggle to maintain secularism. That is
why David Frawley is strongly advising Intellectual Hindu
Americas to seriously study Vedanta and rise to the occasion and not to miss
the golden opportunity. Let us not forget our true Self, which is the
Self-aware universe. This is the spiritual soul of India and its
message of peace, happiness and unity to the world.
Can
we do it as a minority community of 2 million or so in USA? If one Malala Yousef can change
the entire educational system of Pakistan and change the mind of
Saudi Arabia, one Hajom Kissor Singh can start Unitarian
Universalist Holdeen India Program (UUHIP)
to which all spiritually starved are looking up to and if Reema Abbasi can come up with her book
“Historic Hindu Temples of Pakistan: A
Call to Conscience that is to free hope from the fringes of
the conscience and consciousness; erase malignant apathy; to rescue Islam’s
secular values from Islamism, and to celebrate divinity by pledging
consecration for its prime avatar — Humanity” in Pakistan, certainly a
group of Hindu American Intellectuals can spiritually lead the World and
promote Vedanta Religion for a brighter and better World to live in
Peace but not in Pieces--Uttishthata Jaagrata Charaiveti Charaiveti!
______________________________________________________________________________
*Devo
Ekah=-GOD is one
Om
ityekaksharam brahma = Brahman is the word
OM
Om
ityaatmaanam yunjeeta=Unite with the Supreme symbolized by Om
Aaatmavat sarvabhooteshu= the same
Self abide in all (God is within you)
Krinvanto
viswmaaryam=Let us ennoble the world
Sarvejanah
sukhino bhavantu=May all live happy
Aano
bhadrantu kratavah yantu visvatah= Let noble
thoughts come from all corners of the world
Sanghacchadvam samvadadvam sam-vo-manaamsi jaanataam= Let
us move together, let us speak together, let us think together (in order
to encourage community spirit, confused by distortion).
Oshadhyah santih vanaspatayah santih
sarve shantih=May
there be calmness in medicinal plants, may there be calmnesas in plant kingdom
and may there be peace and tranquility in all things.
Sahanaavavatu ahanau bhunaktu..maa
vidvishaavahai =May
the Supreme Lord of Love protect us! May that Lord nourish us! May that Lord
build strength ion us! May we realize that Lord of Love in us! May we be
inspired to live in love with all! May we be motivated to live in peace with
all!
Ahamasmi
brahmaahamasmi-- I am; I am Brahman (Jehovah=that I
am)
APPENDIX
WHAT IS WRONG WITH THE WORLD
Sadguru Jaggi Vasudev
Everyone seems concerned with the world.
Everyone appears to be apprehensive, worried and disturbed. Nobody is happy
with the way of the world. And everyone is in it for a fierce debate infested
with unkind and abusive words; this is truer almost in every part of the world,
today. And while everyone is debating the situation, none seems to be even
interested in comprehending the problem.
The situation, to be honest, is nothing new.
Every point of time in world history we see a severe uprising, war, and
resulting chaos. There are times when an individual is born, raises above the
expectations and becomes the savior of the masses. A few decades later the
savior becomes the oppressor and is booted out of power either by people or by
time. There are times when an individual who is loathed and frowned upon leads
the charge from now where and changes people’s idea and perspective about him.
Even the “greatest” of person is seldom without a critique. Such is the law of nature.
For everything positive – there’s bound to be a negative.
Neither the negative nor positive is to be
absolute. That fire which burns homes also cooks food. That person who talks of
peace also wages war. Positive and negative are the way of the world. Life and
death are two integral part and parcel of life. We will never know pleasure if
we’ve not felt pain. We will never understand health unless diseases have
bothered us.
That which we call good may bad to others. The
person who’d be a prophet for some may be a criminal for many. It’s all a
matter of perspective. Everything is, indeed, choice of perception that an
individual mind or a collective mind may choose to see.
How are we to experience life then? You’ve
loads of religions, numerous cults and a vast reservoir of theories to guide
you here. All based on the idea of one individual and that individual’s
experiences. The choice is yours. Of course, there are also those who believe
in their right to make people influence in accepting the ideas that are dearer
to them, who think it’s their right to suppress their detractors and oppress
their opposes.
But suppression and oppression can go only so
long. Even the mightiest of kingdoms and fiercest of rulers have failed against
them. Power, just like everything in life, is transient, it’s not to be held by
an individual or institution for long. It comes with a set expiry date. No
matter how hard one might try, it’ll elude and slip away.
Power of position, muscle or weapon is
therefore of little or no worth. It’s subject to the matter of law of
causation. To have power is like having a deadly addiction. It’ll make you feel
high and mighty but will also destroy you in the end. And yet, like any
addiction, it makes the possessor believe that it’s bliss.
Men may live but a hundred years, nations a
few hundred more. Civilizations for thousands but we all forget that all those
years are nothing for the universe which has existed for billions.
We consider death to be our enemy and try our
very best to elude it. So scared are people about death that they even forget
to live. Never do they realize that it is life that gives us experience – pain
or pleasure – while the death offers the end to all experiences.
Superiority is the concept of the deluded
mind, believing that it’s better than others. Superiority is a white elephant –
it makes feel better but only until someone challenges it. Even a little
criticism or a fair description of someone superiority can make that individual
loose one’s mind, raise one’s tone and also raise a sword to slain one’s
critic. Of what use is such superiority? Whom are we trying to oppress? Whom
are we trying to prove? Alas, had we overwhelmed our mind, realized that we are
not our mind, would we understand that it’s the mind that is evil we see
elsewhere.
The untamed mind is undoubtedly the evil we
do, see and let to prevail. The untamed mind is that which consider itself to
be supreme and makes us desirous of lust, succumbs to anger, drives with greed,
lure with infatuation, emboldens with ego and crushes us with envy. The only
way to take charge of our mind is by checking our six detrimental qualities –
lust, anger, greed, infatuation, ego, and jealousy.
With a tamed mind, we have peace of mind,
clarity in our thoughts and perspective bereft of delusions in our actions.
The untamed mind is what is wrong with the
world, and a tamed mind is undoubtedly the solution. It’s not hard to think:
why do people abuse, hurt, kill or destroy? Do they do it with a sane mind? Why
do we lose our mind? What are we trying to protect? What is it that we get here
on this earth when we are born? What is it that we are going to take with us
when dead?
Why don’t we stop preaching others and start
questioning ourselves? Why don’t we see the source of problems we face as
individuals or as humanity?
If you are in a highest state of happiness right now, you are
really blissful, sitting very joyfully here, somebody steps on your foot, are
you going to punch him on the face ?No. You are
perfectly okay at that time. Isn't it?
When you are unhappy, miserable, frustrated somebody much as
passes by you, you want to claw them! I just want you to understand that
external unpleasantness is just an expression of internal unpleasantness.
If this is feeling wonderful, why would you do nasty things to
anybody you wouldn't! It is a hundred percent insurance. Believe me.
If you treat your tools (Karmendriyas)
including your mind with reverence, every activity will be joyful and fruitful
process!
WHY HINDU
AMERICAN INTELLECTUALS SHOULD STUDY VEDANTA?
David
Frawley
India for centuries has had the most
rigorous, profound and insightful intellectual traditions in the world, the
great system of Vedanta. Vedanta was the basis of the training for many of the
greatest minds of India from ancient to modern times, from Krishna to Shankara
to Swami Vivekananda.
Yet Vedanta is more than a mere conceptual
intellectual tradition, such as we find in the West, caught in an outer view of
reality. It is a way of meditative knowledge designed to lead us step-by-step
beyond the mind and its opinions to a higher truth not limited by time, space
or person. It is not a philosophy of the mere human mind but the way of
knowledge of Universal Consciousness.
Unfortunately, few Indian intellectuals today
seriously study Vedanta, particularly those who claim to be modern. They prefer
to imitate more popular but less profound systems of Western thought, which
focus on outer sociopolitical views of life and seldom seriously examine the
nature of consciousness. India’s intellectuals run after western leftist and
Marxist thought, and have little regard for any practices of Yoga or
meditation. Even fewer intellectuals in the West study Vedanta as it is usually
outside the field of studies available to them, though many great minds of the
West from Emerson to Oppenheimer have honored it.
If Vedanta was more commonly studied in India,
the country would have significantly more depth and originality of thought, and
be able to progress in a determined way on both spiritual and scientific
levels. Yet this would require a major change in media and academia, which is
already beginning. If Vedanta was studied more worldwide, then humanity could
definitely go beyond its biases and illusions.
Teachings of Vedanta
Vedanta during the colonial era was looked
down upon as an otherworldly approach, regarding the world as Maya or illusion
that kept India backward. Yet since Einstein’s Theory of Relativity over a
century ago, Vedanta has been sounding more like the cutting edge of physics,
which is discovering the illusory nature of physical reality and the existence
of subtler energy and information currents behind all that we see, showing
reality is more space than anything material.
Vedanta is the very science of consciousness
at both human and cosmic levels. It recognizes consciousness as the ultimate
reality and affirms its presence in all existence. Modern physicists have
looked to Vedanta for understanding their proposed unitary field of
consciousness behind the universe, to explain the coherence of all cosmic laws.
But Vedanta shows us how to discover it within us.
Vedanta is the unitary philosophy behind the
practice of Yoga, explaining the oneness of the individual soul with the
universal consciousness that yoga aims to realize. Vedanta constitutes the Yoga
of knowledge, considered to be the highest of all yoga branches. Vedanta is the
philosophy of Yoga, without which Yoga cannot be fully understood or realized.
Vedanta in modern India
Vedanta was the most important philosophy that
inspired and motivated the Indian Independence movement, emulated by
Vivekananda, Rama Tirtha, Aurobindo, Tagore and Gandhi, among many others. It
brought the country back to a dharmic sense of self-rule, not simply political
independence, but the independence of the spirit and the awakening of the yogic
traditions of the region.
More recently, Swami Dayananda, head of the
Hindu Acharya Sabha, spread the message of Vedanta with logic, humor and
penetrating insight. Prime Minister Narendra Modi honored Dayananda as his own
guru and visited Swamiji shortly before his Mahasamadhi in 2015, showing how
much the PM respects the Vedantic teachings.
Swami Chinmayananda taught a lucid practical
Vedanta that resonated with the youth and intellectuals alike and is perhaps
the best bridge between the intellectual mind and Vedantic insight that can be
read today.
Today worldwide, Bhagavan Ramana Maharshi has
been the most acknowledge teacher of Vedanta in its Advaita or non-dualistic
form, which he taught in a simple and clear manner.
The Vedantic view
Vedanta is a physics and psychology of
consciousness, an inner science of self-knowing that the outer science can
benefit from to arrive at a full view of the multidimensional universe in which
we live. Indeed if we do not understand ourselves what is the value of whatever
else we may come to know?
Vedanta teaches a way of self-knowledge that
does not require any beliefs. It says we must first know ourselves in order to
arrive at true knowledge of anything. This requires looking beyond body and
mind to the core awareness within us. Vedanta employs a strict rational
approach allied with introspection, yoga and meditation to enable us to
directly perceive our own consciousness that is universal in nature.
The Vedantic view is simple – the entire
universe dwells within your own heart, the core of your being beyond body and
mind. Your true Self is one with the self of all. All the powers of the
universe belong to each one of us as energies of unbounded love and wisdom.
We have moved from materialist and mechanistic
views of reality to a high tech view of reality as energy and information.
Vedanta takes us to a yet higher level of the universe as a manifestation of
consciousness.
Let us not forget our true Self, which
is the Self-aware universe. This is the spiritual soul of India and its message of peace, happiness and unity to the
world.
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